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BACK
TO REALITY I: 1967 - 1969
The Different Game
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In
1967, Rugby League was a different game.
Unlimited
tackles became a thing of the past with the
introduction of the four tackle rule. Originally
an English modification, the new rule allowed
four attacking plays and at the completion
of four tackles, a scrum was packed. The defending
team was given the best chance of winning
the ball by being allowed the loose head (prop,
feed side) and they were also allowed to feed
the scrum. Following the controversial rule
change, coaches and players irreversibly changed
their game plans. Kicks became commonplace
as attacking teams desperately tried to find
touch downfield rather than be trapped with
the ball. There were more scrums and with
that, scrum penalties became a monotonous
blight on the game. The traditional 'softening
up period' was gone and replaced with a game
where possession changed often.
Nevertheless,
there were supporters of the limited tackle
rule who pointed to the new game being faster
and often swinging from one end of the field
to the other.
The
four tackle rule led to a completely new game
of Rugby League and one that was the cause
of much debate in its first year. In particular,
it has often been blamed for the demise of
the St George powerhouse during this period
and that the Dragons couldnt adapt to
the new game - a claim which isnt backed
by research and is probably a myth.
In
1967, the St George Dragons were the defending
premiers and had just won a world record 11
premierships in a row. But it was a vastly
different world to the one that saw the Dragons
beginning their dream run in 1956. Back then,
Robert Menzies was Australian Prime Minister
and the Melbourne Olympics was delivering
stardom to Betty Cuthbert and Dawn Fraser.
Ken Rosewall was winning Wimbledon and Rock-and-Roll
was shocking parents in America. By 1967,
there was Vietnam, protests and the Beatles
released Sergeant Peppers Lonely Hearts Club
Band.
It
was during this that the radical limited tackle
rule came into being. This coincided with
an end to the Dragons reign and gave
rise to claims that the new rule was designed
to stop St George. While its true that
their forwards dominated while retaining possession
for long periods, the St George of 1967 also
adapted to playing under the four tackle rule.
They still finished as minor premiers and
scored more tries than anyone else. The Dragons
had every chance to make it 12 premierships
in a row.
But
there were other factors going against them;
Firstly,
core players in the team were one year older
and some were having trouble backing up from
representative duties. Journalist Mike Gibson
wrote,
a lot of them were looking
more than just year older when we saw them
rampaging last year.
Secondly,
the player depth was thinning. Lower grade
players, tired of waiting for their chance,
found better spots with other clubs. Additionally,
there were two new teams in the competition,
Penrith Panthers and Cronulla-Sutherland Sharks
and this gave more opportunities to players
coming onto the open market. In a nutshell,
Saints had lost key players, mainly forwards,
and left it too late to find replacements.
The reality was that they were losing more
players than they were gaining.
Thirdly,
Souths were on the rise and their young team
of future greats were a year older.
These
factors plus a series of internal disputes
were to weigh heavily on Saints in 1967. In
particular, Saints were to rue their lost
opportunity to keep Kevin Ryan who, as captain-coach
of Canterbury-Bankstown would introduce many
of the Dragon's training techniques. Ryan's
Canterbury would be there in the semi-finals
to narrowly defeat St George and finally end
their premiership run.
The
four tackle rule, having completed its first
season, was still being hotly debated in the
boardrooms and public bars of Sydney. A number
of players despised the rule. Reg Gasnier
didnt mince words when he simply said,
I hated it.
Test
hooker, Ian Walsh wrote, I didnt
like the four tackle rule. Under it, Rugby
League became a game of chance and took much
of the long-term strategy out of the game.
The
argument continued until 1971 when the rule
was changed again with an extension to six
attacking plays. Although the critics continued
to debate the issues, it seems that this final
six tackle modification silenced the antagonists
forever and gave us the game we have today.
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The end
of the dynasty
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1967:
DEPLETED
DRAGONS STILL MINOR PREMIERS
Saints had always prided itself on it's recruitment
drive. This had been the cornerstone of their
growing success for almost 30 years but in
recent times, the club's commitment to nurturing
new talent had taken a number of falls. By
the early 60s, the club had reached the pinnacle
of sporting achievement and with that a certain
amount of relaxation had crept into ranks
of the administrators. Players leaving the
club was nothing new but in earlier years,
there was a strong reserve grade and the club
had replacements trained and ready up to a
year prior to the changeover. By 1967, the
club's strength had descended to shallow depths.
The Dragons were written off in 1967, however,
the champion side out-stayed all to become
minor premiers for the 11th time in 12
seasons.
SAINTS HUMBLED BY PENRITH
Penrith Park, 23 April 1967:
St George suffer their first loss in 1967
in an embarrassing defeat to League newcomers,
Penrith. Saints' have been suffering from
a number of off field problems which no doubt
contributed to the 24-12 round four loss.
SAINTS CRUSH BERRIES
Sydney Cricket Ground, 27 May 1967:
St George have responded to their critics
with a resounding 26-8 victory over Canterbury
Bankstown. In recent weeks, hooker and skipper/coach,
Ian Walsh was experiencing a drop in
form and often found himself on the losing
end of the scrum count. In short, his head
was on the chopping block. A pre-game meeting
sparked the team into action and the round
10 match became a turn- ing point in Saints
1967 campaign. The following week, Saints
thrashed Newtown 42-7.
DENNIS PRESTON SEASON'S
TOP POINT SCORER
Dennis Preston was the 1967 competition's
top point scorer with six tries and 73 goals
(164 points).
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1967
(top 4 in semis)
| St
George |
33 |
| Souths
p |
32 |
| Canterbury |
29 |
| Easts |
28 |
| Manly |
26 |
| Balmain |
26 |
| Wests |
22 |
| Norths |
17 |
| Parramatta |
16 |
| Newtown |
16 |
| Penrith |
12 |
| Cronulla |
7
|
(22
ROUNDS)
Saints
'67 record
Win
Loss Draw
16W,
5L, 1D
Pts
for/against
For 437 (1st)
Against
267 (4th) |
|
INJURY-RIDDEN
SAINTS LOSE FIRST SEMI-FINAL
Sydney Cricket Ground, 2 September
1967: Throughout 1967, Saints kept their
title defence on track. This was despite a growing
injury toll. John Raper and Graeme Langlands
were playing on pain killers and Brian Clay
had a damaged knee cartilage, an injury which eventually
put him on the operating table. If it wasn't for the
efforts of Billy Smith and Reg Gasnier,
it is likely that Saints would have lost several more
games in 1967 and may have failed to qualify for the
semi-finals. Smith played on pain killers for much
of 1967 and Gasnier was coming back from injury. 'Gaz'
was a full yard slower following his horrific cruciate
ligament injury which put out of action for most of
1966. However, he found new strength, setting up plays
and putting others into gaps. He also increased his
defensive workload.
In an exciting encounter, the Dragons
lost their first semi final, going down to Souths
13-8 on September 2nd. In front of 51,915 spectators,
Saints scored two tries to one and won the scrum count
but in reality, the Souths pack out played the injury-ridden
Dragons.
DRAGONS
CAN'T MAKE IT 12 IN A ROW
1967
PRELIMINARY FINAL FULLTIME:
Saints 11 Canterbury Bankstown
12
Scorers (St George) Tries: John
King 1.
Goals: Denis Preston 4. Crowd:
49,941 |
Sydney
Cricket Ground, 9 September 1967: Saints needed
to beat Canterbury on September 9th to make it into
the grand final.
The match set the pace for future confrontations when
the neighbouring clubs put on one of the best Rugby
League matches in living memory. The match began with
Saints winger, Denis Preston, opening the Dragon's
account with a penalty goal. A short time later, the
injured Brian Clay, playing in his final (200th)
game made a half break and set up John Raper
who in turn set up Elton Rasmussen. Rasmussen
found Johnny King who scored near the uprights.
Preston converted and added further points with a
penalty goal. After 20 minutes, Saints led 9-0 and
looked as if they would go with it. But the Berries
struck back and scored a try. From the kickoff, Preston
kicked out on the full and Canterbury kicked a penalty
goal from halfway. Suddenly it was 9-7.
WAV
(775 Kb) Click on the speaker & hear Graeme
Langlands recall the 1967 final. |
Soon
after, Saints' 1967 hopes took a nose dive when Graeme
Langlands had to leave the field with a groin
injury, reducing the Dragons to 12 men. John
Raper tried to fill the gap but he too was struggling.
The day before, he was in a car accident and only
a few weeks before that he was in a hospital bed in
traction. In the 1967 final, he was wearing a special
corset which kept his back rigid.
Canterbury's new skipper, ex-Saint Kevin Ryan rallied
his troops, letting everyone on the SCG pitch know
what was already evident, Saints were finished! A
number of St George players were looking to their
team mates in an effort to find out who was going
to win the match - an attitude unheard of in the previous
10 years.
Canterbury scored again and at half time they held
a slim 10-9 lead.
Saints
started the second half well and 14 minutes in, Preston
kicked a penalty goal which put Saints back in the
lead, 11-10. But then the referee, Col Pearce
penalised the St George front row for not packing
down properly in the scrum. This trivial penalty turned
into two points for former St George lower grader,
George Taylforth when he kicked a goal from
halfway putting Canterbury ahead 12-11.
With 20 minutes to go, Saints' remaining 12 players
united and rallied in an effort to save the match.
Reg Gasnier, struggling with a calf injury
and centre partner, Billy Smith, doped
up with pain killers played their hearts out, tackling
and running themselves to the point of exhaustion.
With the valor of champions, Gasnier and Smith threw
their all into the final dying moments of the St George
dynasty.
But it was not enough.
At fulltime, with no further scores added, it was
a victorious Canterbury 12, defeating a gallant St
George 11.
In an act of sportsmanship, St George formed a guard
of honour and congratulated the victors. Afterwards,
in the dressing room it was different story with grown
men weeping uncontrollably.
After a long while, they sang with pride, 'We are
the St George Boys'. Then with quiet resolved,
they packed up their gear and departed. |
BRIAN
'POPPA' CLAY RETIRES
A Newtown junior
and captain coach of Griffith, Brian 'Poppa'
Clay (pic right) came to Saints in 1957.
Originally selected at lock and found himself in
that year's Australian World Cup side.
He was moved to five eighth in 1958
and soon gained a reputation as a fearless defender
and excellent ball distributor. 'Poppa' toured with
the 1959-60 Kangaroos and played in all five Tests.
In
1962, he broke his arm and only came back in 1963
in Reserve Grade where he guided the seconds to
a Grand Final win.
In first grade, he played in no less
than eight Grand Final wins (1957-61 & 1964-66).
'Poppa' retired from Rugby League at the end of
1967, playing his 200th grade match for St George.
In first grade, he played 183 games, scoring 33
tries.
IAN
WALSH RETIRES
One of Australia's
great captain coaches announced his retirement from
Rugby League following the 1967 final. Hooker, Walsh
had the thankless task of leading the Dragons to
the 1967 final loss but is credited with leading
St George to their 13th Grand Final win in 1966.
'Abdul' played in 25 Tests for Australia and in
five winning Grand Finals for St George. In all,
Ian Walsh played 94 games for the Dragons from 1962-1967
and scored four tries.
WAV
(2261 Kb) Click on the speaker to hear Ian
Walsh recall the 1967 final. |
The champion front rower went on to be a successful
car salesman and later made a name for himself as
a sports writer before finding more success as a
marketing director with a printing firm
'Abdul' came back to football in 1994
as a City selector.
REG GASNIER
RETIRES
In
late 1967, in a Kangaroo tour match against
a French Hopefuls in Avignon, the champion centre,
Reg Gasnier (pic left) limped from the field.
In an earlier match against Great Britain he had
broken his leg. He never played Rugby League again.
Afterwards, Gasnier was offered more money than
ever before to play with Saints in 1968. But after
some consideration, he chose to retire, citing family
and business as the governing reasons behind his
decision.
WAV
(490 Kb) Click on the speaker & hear Reg
Gasnier recall the 1967 final.
|
'Puff
the Magic Dragon' played for the Saints between
1959-1967 and never played first grade for any other
club. Generally regarded as a player who comes
along once in a lifetime, 'Gaz' burst onto the representative
scene in 1959, the same year he started playing
first grade. He scored three tries for NSW and did
the same for Australia against NZ. As if to make
a habit of it, Reg scored another hat trick of tries
for Australia in the first Test match against Great
Britain. In 1962, he became the youngest ever player
to captain Australia at just 22 years of age. In
1963, he also scored three tries in one match against
Great Britain and on the same tour scored a double
in the 'Swinton Massacre' to secure the Ashes. The
most heavily marked man in Rugby League, he was
the season's leading try scorer in 1960 (25), 1963
(24) and 1964 (18).
In all, Gasnier played 36
Tests for Australia and played 131 games for St
George in first grade. He played in six Grand Final
winning sides.
In nine seasons, Reg Gasnier
made 125 appearances for the Dragons, scoring 127
tries and 20 goals (421 pts).
A true local junior, Reg was
born in Kogarah in 1939. Widely regarded as the
greatest centre to play Rugby League, Gasnier went
on to ABC commentary work and later became a successful
marketing manager for a Sydney packaging firm.
A Rugby League Immortal.
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1968:
NORM PROVAN
RETURNS AS NON-PLAYING COACH
Norm
Provan was
urged back as non-playing coach for one season and
had some success with Saints finishing in 3rd position
on the ladder. But in the end, Saints were unable
to match it with new front runners, the South Sydney
Rabbitohs.
SAINTS DEFEATED BY SOUTHS IN FINAL
Sydney
Cricket Ground, 14 September 1968: Saints failed
in their attempt to become premiers when they were
defeated by Souths in the preliminary final, 20-8.
Both side scored two tries each with penalties going
the way of Souths.
Saints had earlier beaten the Jack Gibson
coached Easts side in the minor semi final, 17-10.
Souths went to win the Grand Final beating Manly
13-9.
SEVEN DRAGONS
IN WORLD CUP SQUAD
Despite
not being able to re-claim their crown, Saints had
seven representative players in the World Cup squad
of 1968: Johnny Raper (c), Billy Smith,
Graeme Langlands, Elton Rasmussen,
John Wittenberg, Johnny King and Tony
Branson.
NEW SIGNINGS:
Phil
Hawthorne (pic left): Wallaby international
and champion utility back was signed by Saints in
1968 on a reported $30,000 contract.
Tony Branson (pic right): Originally from
Nowra, Tony was selected as Kangaroo five eighth
before being was signed to Saints following an $8,000
transfer fee.
John Wittenberg: Experienced forward from
Wide Bay who played with Toowoomba in 1961. A Queensland
and Australian representative, Wittenberg was previously
blocked by the QRL from playing with St George forcing
the prop to sit out the 1967 season and forfeit
his spot in that years Kangaroo squad.
Apisai Toga: A giant Fijian forward, Apisai
was signed in December 1967 after playing two seasons
with the Rochdale Hornets (UK).
SEASON'S TOP POINT SCORERS
Winger Stan Gorton was the season's top try
scorer with 22 tries in 24 games. Hailing from Cairns,
Stan first came to Saints in 1966 before cementing
a spot in first grade in 1968.
Denis Preston was again the competition's
top scorer with seven tries and 84 goals (189 points).
|
1968
(top 4 in semis)
| Souths
p |
32 |
| Manly |
31 |
| St
George |
29 |
| Easts |
29 |
| Balmain |
28 |
| Parramatta |
25 |
| Wests |
24 |
| Penrith |
22 |
| Canterbury |
19 |
| Cronulla |
12 |
| Norths |
8
|
| Newtown |
5
|
(22
ROUNDS)
Saints
'68 record
Win
Loss Draw
13W, 6L, 3D
Pts for/against
For 416 (1st)
Against 320 (8th) |

1969:
SAINTS
GO DOWN IN SEMI-FINAL
Sydney
Cricket Ground, 30 August 1969: St George completed
22 rounds of football in 3rd position thereby
qualifying for the semi finals. In a close match
they were defeated 19-10 by Manly-Warringah thus
ending their 1969 campaign. Souths & Balmain
would eventually fight out the Grand Final with
underdogs, Balmain winning 11-2
JOHN
RAPER CAPTAIN COACH IN 1969
'Chook'
Retires to end playing days with Wests Newcastle.
John
Raper is remembered as THE greatest lock forward
of all time. Some say that he is the greatest player
of all time.
As a young boy,
'Chook' lived with his well known sporting family
in Revesby. Some writers have laid claim that Raper
was a Canterbury junior. In fact, Johnny Raper spent
much of his younger years in Newtown while attending
St Josephs Public School.
At 18, he signed with Newtown after the Bluebags
supplied Raper with a false address in order to
side step the strict residential regulations of
the day. While at Newtown, Raper played lock, five
eighth and centre before being signed by Saints.
Initially, he was reluctant to join St George but
after being offered more money than he expected
plus seeing the professionalism of St George, John
Raper decided to become a Dragon. However, he still
had to qualify as a St George resident.
After moving into the district, John had to sit
out an entire year of competition football. He resumed
playing in 1959 and in that year played for NSW
and the Kangaroos. It was Saints' unbeaten year
and Raper played centre in the 1959 Grand Final
and on tour.
In all,
Johnny Raper played in 33 Tests touring with the
Kangaroos 3 times (1959, 1963 and 1967) as well
as representing Australia in two World Cups (1960
and 1968). He was captain of Australia in 1968 and
holds the record of the most Test matches against
France with 12.
In the second Test at Swinton and in front of 30,843
people, Australia thrashed Great Britain 50-12.
Dubbed the 'Swinton Massacre', Australia scored
12 tries. Johnny Raper played a blinder, destroying
the Brits and having a hand in 9 tries but ironically
was unable to score for himself. The dominance of
Raper prompted former player and highly respected
League commentator Frank Hyde to describe
it as the greatest 80 minutes of football by any
one player.
|
1969
(top 4 in semis)
| Souths |
36 |
| Balmain
p |
34 |
| St
George |
28 |
| Manly |
28 |
| Wests |
22 |
| Parramatta |
22 |
| Norths |
21 |
| Canterbury |
20 |
| Easts |
17 |
| Penrith |
13 |
| Newtown |
13 |
| Cronulla |
10 |
(22
ROUNDS)
Saints
'69 record
Win
Loss Draw
14W, 8L, 0D
Pts for/against
For 411 (2nd)
Against 323 (5th) |
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Off
field, Raper had a reputation as one of the game's characters
and 'mucked up' often. On field, he was an all round footballer.
Regarded as the best cover defender in the game, Raper was
also electrifying in attack just wide of the ruck.
Very little got past him and very few could stop him.
'Chook'
played in eight Grand Final wins for St George including
one where he played five eighth in 1962.
In
1969 with the St George ranks depleted, Raper took over
as captain coach of the Dragons and steered his team to
the semi finals. At the age of 30, he quit Sydney football
to play for Wests Newcastle as captain-coach. Although he
will never play for Australia again, 'Rape' is to gain further
selection in the Country and NSW teams. He continued playing
until 1972 by which time he was with Kurri Kurri. He would
later take up coaching of Cronulla and eventually become
an Australian selector.
Johnny
Raper's record with Saints: 1959-69, 180 games, 47 tries,
4 goals, 149 points.
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